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Few elements in the Windows ecosystem spark as much discussion and anticipation as a major Start menu redesign. Microsoft’s latest overhaul for Windows 11, currently in testing with the Windows Insider program, isn’t merely a cosmetic refresh—it’s a foundational shift that aims to reconcile the needs of long-time users, modern computing trends, and the lessons learned from past missteps. With greater customization at its core and a focus on decluttering workflows, this update is designed to set a new standard for how people interact with their PCs every single day.

A foldable laptop with a dual-screen displaying colorful app icons in a dark setting.
The Pulse of Windows: Why Start Menu Changes Matter​

For nearly three decades, the Start menu has been the symbolic gateway to the Windows operating system. Its design has evolved through practicality, innovation, and sometimes controversy. Windows 95 introduced it as a compact, list-based utility—efficient and intuitive, earning widespread praise. Later, Windows 8’s controversial, tile-based, full-screen approach tried to cater to both desktops and tablets but faced user backlash for breaking away from familiar patterns. Windows 10 and, subsequently, Windows 11, sought to blend that tradition with modern aesthetics.
Yet, with every step forward, persistent pain points have remained: limited customization, inefficient space usage, and an often-criticized “Recommended” section that inserted itself into workflows—sometimes more distraction than aid.

What’s New: Redefining the Windows 11 Start Menu​

As leaked builds, conceptual images, and insider reviews reveal, Microsoft’s upcoming Start menu redesign is meant to be as practical as it is fresh-looking. Here are the biggest changes users can expect:

1. Unified, Scrollable Layout

Abandoning the toggle between separate “Pinned” and “Recommended” panels, the new Start menu displays all essential elements—pinned apps and installed programs—on a single, scrollable screen. No more jumping between tabs just to launch a favorite app or hunt for a rarely used utility. This unified approach is poised to reduce cognitive load and save time for all types of users.

2. Pinned Apps Get the Spotlight—And Flexibility

Pinned apps now occupy a prominent space at the top of the Start menu, with up to eight icons per row (a notable expansion from previous versions). By default, only two rows are visible, but users can freely expand this to accommodate more shortcuts if desired. This delivers a cleaner appearance while adapting to power users’ need for more at-a-glance access.

3. Goodbye, Unwanted Recommendations

Perhaps the most requested and celebrated change: users can finally disable the “Recommended” section. In earlier versions, this section surfaced recently used files, apps, and even targeted promotions—useful in theory, but often unwanted. The new toggle in Settings hands control back to users, allowing them to reclaim precious screen real estate.

4. Category-Based Organization and Customization

The “All apps” list moves from a flat, often overwhelming directory to a neatly categorized view, with apps grouped under headers such as Productivity, Creativity, Gaming, Utilities & Tools, and more. Users can easily switch between alphabetical and categorical views, echoing the organizational style of popular mobile home screens like iOS’s App Library. This tailored experience means faster navigation whether you’re a minimalist or someone managing dozens of tools.

5. Dynamic, Touch-Friendly Grids

In nods to mobile and touch-first devices, the new Start menu allows vertical or horizontal arrangements of app icons and supports the creation of app folders akin to smartphone launchers. This is particularly useful both for tablet users and for those who crave the flexibility to group and rearrange software visually.

6. Taskbar Icon Scaling

Microsoft isn’t stopping at just the Start menu. Icon scaling for the taskbar is being tested, allowing users to shrink icons and reclaim valuable taskbar space. For those on high-resolution or multi-monitor setups, this aligns perfectly with the broader theme of customizable, streamlined workflows.

The Technical Rollout: How Can Users Try It?​

These features are currently available through select builds of the Windows Insider Program, specifically for those testing the upcoming 24H2 insider build of Windows 11. Notably, even tech-savvy users need to take extra steps—such as enabling experimental feature IDs through utilities like ViVeTool—to activate all aspects of the redesign. This cautious, opt-in rollout strategy allows Microsoft to gather real-world feedback and adjust the experience before a public release.
While there’s excitement, there are also caveats: as with any beta software or hidden experimental features, stability issues are possible. Those considering early adoption should avoid deploying these updates on mission-critical systems.

Why This Matters: Context, Evolution, and Impact​

A Legacy of Feedback-Driven Change​

Microsoft’s iterative approach to the Start menu underscores the company’s growing willingness to iterate alongside its user community. The outcry over Windows 8’s radical tiles forced a rethink; the gradual refinement in Windows 10 and Windows 11 signaled responsiveness but left room for improvement. Now with the option to turn off recommendations, better categorize apps, and personalize layouts, Microsoft is responding directly to years of user surveys, social media posts, and feedback from the Insider community.

Productivity and Cognitive Efficiency​

The unified, decluttered design addresses a longstanding critique: Windows should minimize the number of clicks and context switches required to access essential tools. By displaying everything—pinned, installed, frequently accessed—on a single scrollable page, and by letting users collapse unnecessary panels, the new Start menu can drastically reduce the friction in daily workflows.
Consider the cognitive benefits: fewer distractions, improved ability to focus on frequently used apps, and increased speed for power users who can tailor the space according to their habits. These changes are especially relevant in an era of remote and hybrid work, where rapid task switching is the norm.

Embracing Both Nostalgia and Modernity​

Windows interface changes are always a balancing act between nostalgia and innovation. The new Start menu attempts to capture the intuitive essence of classic versions while integrating the fluidity and customization modern users demand. Features like app folders, categorized views, and scalable grids bring the desktop closer to the experience people have come to expect from their mobile devices—but without discarding the desktop’s core strengths.

Strengths and Opportunities​

1. User-Driven Control: For the first time, users are truly empowered to decide what appears on their Start menu—offering both minimalist and maximalist options.
2. Customization at Scale: Whether by grouping work, entertainment, and utilities in separate categories, expanding pinned icons, or fine-tuning the taskbar, Windows 11’s new Start menu moves away from one-size-fits-all uniformity.
3. Improved Accessibility: Category-based sorting, larger icons, and touch-friendly options ensure that desktops, tablets, and accessibility users alike will benefit from the redesign.
4. Preparation for Future Workflows: The changes support evolving work habits, especially hybrid and remote setups, where quick access and less clutter are not just conveniences but necessities.
5. Community Collaboration: Through its Insider Program, Microsoft is letting the feedback loop shape what could become a flagship Windows feature for years to come.

Risks, Uncertainties, and Open Questions​

1. Stability and Compatibility

Since the new Start menu remains in beta and requires the use of tools like ViVeTool for full functionality, there is inherent risk of instability and conflicts with existing system components. Past feature rollouts have sometimes introduced new bugs, especially for third-party integrations or older hardware. Caution is warranted for anyone outside of test environments.

2. Potential for Feature Creep

While options and customization are welcomed by many, too many configurable features can overwhelm casual users. Microsoft must strike a careful balance—keeping advanced controls visible but not intrusive, so that less technical users can still enjoy a straightforward experience.

3. Adaptation Curve

Any redesign puts pressure on habitual workflows. Even well-intentioned updates may frustrate users temporarily as muscle memory is upended. Microsoft’s challenge is to blend the familiar with the new, minimizing the learning curve.

4. Release Timeline and Availability

While feedback on the redesign is broadly positive among Insiders and enthusiasts, Microsoft has not yet announced a clear timeline for mainstream rollout. Depending on the quality of user feedback and internal testing, features may arrive in stages or change further before public release.

5. Privacy and Data Concerns

The “Recommended” section has sometimes surfaced files and apps based on user activity—raising privacy questions. Even as the toggle offers a reprieve, transparency around how recommendations are generated and managed remains an important point for trust, especially for enterprise and education users.

Comparing Against Five Conceptual Designs​

In early images presented by Microsoft, five concepts illustrated the breadth of Start menu possibilities:
  • Information Panel Style: Apps sorted by category with a “For You” panel featuring meetings, notifications, and a “Create” button for launching creative software.
  • AI-Driven Recommendations: Context-aware suggestions, widgets reminiscent of live tiles, and a blend of apps and files informed by recent activity.
  • Widget Tile Panel: A Start menu predominantly filled with widgets, nudging the menu toward informational density but at the cost of app quick-launch prominence.
  • Full-Screen Advertising Space: Echoing some criticisms of Windows 8, this concept risked overwhelming users with Microsoft content and possible ads.
  • Button-Centric Layout: Placing key actions in the upper-right, with recently used apps and files below, and a collapsed, category-sorted list on the left.
The direction chosen by Microsoft synthesizes the best ideas—expansive customization, category-driven navigation, minimal recommendations—without overloading the user with distractions or ads. However, these conceptual designs serve as a reminder: user feedback is essential to avoid missteps seen in the past (such as Windows 8’s divisive start screen).

Expert Voices & Community Sentiment​

Early reactions from the Windows Insider community are strikingly positive, especially among power users and IT professionals. They highlight the reduction of unnecessary features, the return of user agency, and the overdue opportunity to declutter the primary navigation surface of Windows.
Yet, as with all beta releases, a cautious optimism prevails. Some worry whether advanced sorting and disabling features will remain easily accessible in mainstream builds, or if Microsoft will pull back on UI controls in later updates as has occurred before.

How to Try and Influence the Start Menu Redesign​

If you want to experiment with these changes ahead of the general public, joining the Windows Insider Program is the way in. After enrollment, you’ll need to update to the latest beta build and, in many cases, use ViVeTool to unlock hidden features by enabling specific feature IDs (such as 49221331 and others). WindowsForum and communities like it are excellent resources for step-by-step guides and troubleshooting tips during this testing phase.
Participation matters—feedback from testers will likely dictate which experimental features become permanent, which are tweaked, and which are dropped entirely before the broad rollout.

The Broader Implications for Windows and Beyond​

This Start menu redesign is emblematic of a bigger trend inside Microsoft: operating systems must now adapt rapidly to new hardware (from ARM chips to foldable screens), new work paradigms (hybrid, remote, always-connected), and a new generation of users raised on mobile first principles. By marrying its legacy with forward-thinking adaptability, Microsoft signals that Windows 11—and whatever comes after—will remain a living, continually refined ecosystem.

Final Thoughts: A Pivotal Step Forward​

Microsoft’s major redesign of the Windows 11 Start menu marks a turning point in the evolution of desktop computing. It underscores the shifting balance between familiarity and innovation, between configuration and simplicity. For enthusiasts and professionals longing for more control and less distraction, this update is a beacon; for everyday users, it promises faster, easier access to everything Windows offers.
If Microsoft follows through on its user-centric commitment—and course-corrects where feedback demands—the new Start menu could become not just a symbol of modern Windows, but a high-water mark for interface design across platforms. The journey is far from over, and WindowsForum will be at the center of every twist, tweak, and triumph as Microsoft’s vision unfolds.

Source: Українські Національні Новини Microsoft is preparing a major redesign of the "Start" menu in Windows 11: what will change | УНН
 

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